Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) Rankings by Country: Africa, 2026
Gross government debt as a share of nominal GDP.
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2026
| 1 | Sudan | 169.1% | ||
| 2 | Senegal | 132.3% | ||
| 3 | Mozambique | 106.1% | ||
| 4 | Cabo Verde | 95.9% | ||
| 5 | Republic of the Congo | 91.3% | ||
| 6 | Egypt | 87% | ||
| 7 | Mauritius | 86.5% | ||
| 8 | Gabon | 86.1% | ||
| 9 | Tunisia | 84.9% | ||
| 10 | South Africa | 78.9% | ||
| 11 | Malawi | 74.5% | ||
| 12 | Guinea-Bissau | 73.6% | ||
| 13 | Kenya | 71.6% | ||
| 14 | Namibia | 70.5% | ||
| 15 | Gambia | 68.3% | ||
| 16 | Rwanda | 66.8% | ||
| 17 | Morocco | 65.8% | ||
| 18 | Togo | 64.7% | ||
| 19 | Central African Republic | 64% | ||
| 20 | Algeria | 59.2% | ||
| 21 | South Sudan | 57.3% | ||
| 22 | Benin | 57.2% | ||
| 23 | Côte d’Ivoire | 55.1% | ||
| 24 | Seychelles | 55% | ||
| 25 | Uganda | 55% | ||
| 26 | Liberia | 53.8% | ||
| 27 | Ghana | 53% | ||
| 28 | Angola | 51.6% | ||
| 29 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 50.4% | ||
| 30 | Eswatini | 50% | ||
| 31 | Madagascar | 49.3% | ||
| 32 | Lesotho | 49% | ||
| 33 | Burkina Faso | 48.8% | ||
| 34 | Tanzania | 48.7% | ||
| 35 | Botswana | 47% | ||
| 36 | Niger | 45.5% | ||
| 37 | Guinea | 44.7% | ||
| 38 | Sierra Leone | 44.3% | ||
| 39 | Zimbabwe | 42.3% | ||
| 40 | Mali | 40.8% | ||
| 41 | Ethiopia | 40.4% | ||
| 42 | Cameroon | 39.3% | ||
| 43 | Equatorial Guinea | 39.1% | ||
| 44 | Mauritania | 37.1% | ||
| 45 | Burundi | 37% | ||
| 46 | Comoros | 32.4% | ||
| 47 | Nigeria | 32.3% | ||
| 48 | Chad | 29.9% | ||
| 49 | Djibouti | 29.6% | ||
| 50 | DR Congo | 24.6% |
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