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Overview of São Tomé and Príncipe

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Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe
Region
Africa
Capital
São Tomé
Currency
São Tomé and Príncipe dobra (STN)

Economy

GDP (USD) 1.16B #181 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 4,739 #130 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 3.4% #75 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate No data - -

Population

Population 244,994 #187 / 232 2026
Population Growth 1.9% #46 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 3.47 #42 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -145M #74 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 37.9M #196 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 183M #207 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 50.4% #99 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) 1% #16 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.637 #141 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 0.63 t #154 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 964 #181 / 228 2025

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