Overview of Peru

Region

South America

Capital

Lima

Currency

Peruvian sol (PEN)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	413.6B	#46 / 189	2027
GDP per Capita (USD)i	11,783	#90 / 189	2027
GDP Growth i	2.9%	#101 / 190	2027
Unemployment Rate i	5.2%	#48 / 102	2027

Population

Population i	34.92M	#48 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	1%	#96 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	1.93	#116 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	22.06B	#23 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	82.69B	#49 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	60.63B	#58 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	29%	#154 / 186	2027
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-1.6%	#57 / 189	2027

Society

HDI i	0.794	#79 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	2.02 t	#114 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	1.29M	#19 / 225	2023