Overview of Iceland

Region

Europe

Capital

Reykjavik

Currency

Icelandic króna (ISK)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	45.53B	#107 / 189	2027
GDP per Capita (USD)i	112,036	#7 / 189	2027
GDP Growth i	1.8%	#156 / 190	2027
Unemployment Rate i	4.5%	#63 / 102	2027

Population

Population i	402,329	#178 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	0.9%	#99 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	1.49	#170 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	-3.79B	#147 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	7.18B	#119 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	10.97B	#113 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	52.9%	#94 / 186	2027
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-0.5%	#40 / 189	2027

Society

HDI i	0.972	#1 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	8.52 t	#25 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	103,000	#105 / 225	2023