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Overview of Bangladesh

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Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
People's Republic of Bangladesh
Region
Asia
Capital
Dhaka
Currency
Bangladeshi taka (BDT)

Economy

GDP (USD) 511B #37 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 2,911 #148 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 4.7% #37 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate No data - -

Population

Population 178M #8 / 232 2026
Population Growth 1.2% #82 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 2.09 #101 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -21.2B #200 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 48.2B #60 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 69.4B #53 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 41.8% #124 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -4.3% #128 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.685 #131 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 0.72 t #152 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 148,460 #93 / 228 2025

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