Overview of Tonga

Region

Oceania

Capital

Nuku'alofa

Currency

Tongan paʻanga (TOP)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	775M	#183 / 189	2027
GDP per Capita (USD)i	7,847	#109 / 189	2027
GDP Growth i	1.9%	#152 / 190	2027
Unemployment Rate i	No data	-	-

Population

Population i	103,291	#197 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	-0.4%	#197 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	3.04	#56 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	-296.3M	#82 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	10.49M	#208 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	306.8M	#203 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	28.4%	#158 / 186	2027
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-5.6%	#161 / 189	2027

Society

HDI i	0.769	#92 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	1.63 t	#123 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	747	#184 / 225	2023