Overview of Tonga

Region

Oceania

Capital

Nuku'alofa

Currency

Tongan paʻanga (TOP)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	716M	#184 / 190	2026
GDP per Capita (USD)i	7,238	#109 / 190	2026
GDP Growth i	2.3%	#121 / 191	2026
Unemployment Rate i	No data	-	-

Population

Population i	103,291	#197 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	-0.4%	#197 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	3.04	#56 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	-241.7M	#81 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	13.27M	#209 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	254.9M	#205 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	34.4%	#139 / 184	2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-8.4%	#174 / 189	2026

Society

HDI i	0.769	#92 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	1.63 t	#123 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	747	#184 / 225	2023