Overview of Saudi Arabia

Region

Asia

Capital

Riyadh

Currency

Saudi riyal (SAR)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	1.43T	#19 / 189	2027
GDP per Capita (USD)i	38,111	#42 / 189	2027
GDP Growth i	7.9%	#8 / 190	2027
Unemployment Rate i	3.2%	#86 / 108	2025

Population

Population i	35.17M	#47 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	1.7%	#58 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	2.27	#87 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	58.71B	#11 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	312B	#27 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	253.3B	#29 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	37.3%	#134 / 186	2027
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-4%	#134 / 189	2027

Society

HDI i	0.9	#37 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	18.48 t	#8 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	2.21M	#12 / 225	2023