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Overview of Portugal

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Categories

Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Portuguese Republic
Region
Europe
Capital
Lisbon
Currency
Euro (EUR)

Economy

GDP (USD) 381B #46 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 35,434 #44 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 1.9% #144 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate 5.9% #43 / 103 2026

Population

Population 10.4M #94 / 232 2026
Population Growth -0.2% #182 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 1.52 #160 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -36.4B #204 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 89.4B #44 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 126B #39 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 85.6% #31 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -0.1% #30 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.89 #40 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 3.32 t #90 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 92,090 #110 / 228 2025

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