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Official name
Republic of Nicaragua
Region
North America
Capital
Managua
Currency
Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO)

Economy

GDP (USD) 24.2B #125 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 3,559 #139 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 3.8% #57 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate 2.7% #94 / 103 2026

Population

Population 7.1M #108 / 232 2026
Population Growth 1.3% #79 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 2.16 #99 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -3.54B #145 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 8.89B #110 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 12.4B #109 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 33.2% #140 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) 1.4% #14 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.706 #123 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 0.83 t #146 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 130,370 #97 / 228 2025

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