Overview of Mongolia

Region

Asia

Capital

Ulaanbaatar

Currency

Mongolian tögrög (MNT)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	28.45B	#120 / 190	2026
GDP per Capita (USD)i	7,853	#105 / 190	2026
GDP Growth i	5.3%	#22 / 191	2026
Unemployment Rate i	5%	#54 / 103	2026

Population

Population i	3.56M	#133 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	1.1%	#91 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	2.54	#76 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	4.45B	#46 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	15.76B	#85 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	11.31B	#111 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	43.7%	#117 / 184	2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-0.5%	#35 / 189	2026

Society

HDI i	0.747	#104 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	7.85 t	#27 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	1.56M	#18 / 225	2023