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Population of Madagascar

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Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment

Population by Age Group

39.3% 20.2% 37.2%
  • 0–14: 39.3%
  • 15–24: 20.2%
  • 25–64: 37.2%
  • 65+: 3.4%
Show table
0–14
39.3%
15–24
20.2%
25–64
37.2%
65+
3.4%

Source: World Bank WDI, based on UN WPP 2024.

Demographics

Population 33.5M #49 / 232 2026
Population Growth 2.3% #25 / 232 2026
Population Density (/km²) 57.6 #158 / 232 2026
Life Expectancy 64.3 #211 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 3.78 #27 / 232 2026

Migration

Immigrants 38,625 #172 / 230 2024
Immigrants (% of Population) 0.1% #227 / 230 2024

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