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Overview of Latvia

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Categories

Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Republic of Latvia
Region
Europe
Capital
Riga
Currency
Euro (EUR)

Economy

GDP (USD) 53.7B #96 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 28,913 #53 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 2.2% #126 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate 6.7% #34 / 103 2026

Population

Population 1.84M #151 / 232 2026
Population Growth -0.8% #218 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 1.35 #199 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -4.16B #149 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 22.1B #80 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 26.3B #79 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 47.4% #107 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -3.3% #103 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.889 #42 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 3.65 t #79 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 64,589 #123 / 228 2025

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