Overview of Italy

Region

Europe

Capital

Rome

Currency

Euro (EUR)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	2.77T	#9 / 189	2027
GDP per Capita (USD)i	47,145	#31 / 189	2027
GDP Growth i	0.6%	#187 / 190	2027
Unemployment Rate i	5.8%	#40 / 102	2027

Population

Population i	58.93M	#25 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	-0.4%	#195 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	1.22	#214 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	57.78B	#12 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	726.6B	#7 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	668.8B	#11 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	137.6%	#5 / 186	2027
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-2.8%	#83 / 189	2027

Society

HDI i	0.915	#29 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	5.08 t	#52 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	302,068	#70 / 225	2023