Overview of Iraq

Region

Asia

Capital

Baghdad

Currency

Iraqi dinar (IQD)

Economy

GDP (USD)i	264.8B	#55 / 190	2026
GDP per Capita (USD)i	5,677	#120 / 190	2026
GDP Growth i	-6.8%	#190 / 191	2026
Unemployment Rate i	No data	-	-

Population

Population i	48.01M	#33 / 232	2026
Population Growth i	2.1%	#42 / 232	2026
Fertility Rate i	3.13	#50 / 232	2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD)i	7.73B	#40 / 218	2025
Exports (USD)i	92.91B	#43 / 218	2025
Imports (USD)i	85.19B	#48 / 218	2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)i	61.7%	#72 / 184	2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)i	-7.9%	#172 / 189	2026

Society

HDI i	0.695	#126 / 193	2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e)i	5.18 t	#50 / 203	2024
Area (km²)i	435,052	#57 / 225	2023