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Overview of Guatemala

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Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Republic of Guatemala
Region
North America
Capital
Guatemala City
Currency
Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ)

Economy

GDP (USD) 129B #68 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 6,810 #112 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 3.9% #55 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate No data - -

Population

Population 19M #69 / 232 2026
Population Growth 1.5% #68 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 2.23 #90 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -19.1B #198 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 15.6B #88 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 34.6B #70 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 27.6% #159 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.2% #71 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.662 #137 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 1.11 t #138 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 108,889 #106 / 228 2025

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