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Overview of Brazil

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Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Federative Republic of Brazil
Region
South America
Capital
Brasília
Currency
Brazilian real (BRL)

Economy

GDP (USD) 2.64T #10 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 12,313 #83 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 1.9% #145 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate 6.8% #32 / 103 2026

Population

Population 214M #7 / 232 2026
Population Growth 0.3% #151 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 1.59 #151 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) 54.6B #13 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 348B #24 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 294B #27 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 96.5% #22 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -7.7% #171 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.786 #85 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 2.32 t #109 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 8.52M #5 / 228 2025

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