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Overview of Bhutan

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Categories

Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Kingdom of Bhutan
Region
Asia
Capital
Thimphu
Currency
Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN)

Economy

GDP (USD) 3.86B #163 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 4,867 #129 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 7.5% #5 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate No data - -

Population

Population 802,214 #167 / 232 2026
Population Growth 0.7% #117 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 1.43 #187 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) -1.38B #122 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 800M #161 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 2.18B #164 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 120.3% #11 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.9% #92 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.698 #125 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 2.01 t #115 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 38,394 #134 / 228 2025

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