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Overview of Australia

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Categories

Overview Economy Population Trade Government Finance Society Environment
Official name
Commonwealth of Australia
Region
Oceania
Capital
Canberra
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD)

Economy

GDP (USD) 2.12T #12 / 190 2026
GDP per Capita (USD) 75,648 #12 / 190 2026
GDP Growth 2% #138 / 191 2026
Unemployment Rate 4.2% #69 / 103 2026

Population

Population 27.2M #55 / 232 2026
Population Growth 0.9% #100 / 232 2026
Fertility Rate 1.64 #142 / 232 2026

Trade

Trade Balance (USD) 27B #22 / 218 2025
Exports (USD) 338B #26 / 218 2025
Imports (USD) 311B #25 / 218 2025

Government Finance

Government Gross Debt (% of GDP) 50.6% #97 / 184 2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.4% #79 / 189 2026

Society

HDI 0.958 #7 / 193 2023

Environment

CO2 Emissions per Capita (CO2e) 14.1 t #12 / 203 2024
Area (km²) 7.74M #6 / 228 2025

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